Gran Canaria Municipality of Valsequillo: A Traveler's Guide
Exploring Valsequillo de Gran Canaria: A Blend of History, Nature, and Culture
Valsequillo de Gran Canaria is a captivating blend of history, nature, and culture, making it an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore the island beyond its beaches. From the historic San Miguel Arcángel Church to the breathtaking Montaña del Helechal viewpoint, and from the fascinating El Colmenar barracks to the natural beauty of Los Cernícalos Ravine, Valsequillo offers something for everyone. Its rich cultural heritage, vibrant community, and stunning landscapes make it an essential stop on any Gran Canaria itinerary. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking to experience authentic Canarian life, Valsequillo promises an enriching and unforgettable journey.
General Overview
Geographic Location: Valsequillo de Gran Canaria is nestled in the eastern mid-hills of Gran Canaria, ranging from around 400 to 1,800 meters above sea level. This mountainous municipality lies just 25 kilometers from Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, making it easily accessible for a day trip or longer stay.
Population and Size: Covering an area of approximately 39 square kilometers, Valsequillo is home to around 9,000 residents known as Valsequilleros/as. The town is renowned for its welcoming community and strong sense of camaraderie.
Historical Significance: Valsequillo has a rich historical legacy, deeply intertwined with both its pre-Hispanic roots and colonial heritage. The town was an important strategic and military site during the Spanish conquest, evidenced by historical landmarks such as the El Colmenar barracks, dating back to 1530. The area was also a focal point for religious and agricultural development, as seen in the many historic buildings and fertile lands.
Valsequillo Attractions and Landmarks
San Miguel Arcángel Church:
Our journey begins in the heart of Valsequillo's town center at the San Miguel Arcángel Church. This eclectic structure, built between 1903 and 1923, replaced an older hermitage that once belonged to the Parish of San Juan de Telde. The church houses significant artistic pieces, including "San Miguel El Chico," a 20-centimeter-high carving of San Miguel Arcángel, and the Green Baptismal Font, a unique artifact from Sevilla dating back to the late 15th century. Inside, you'll also find works by renowned sculptor Luján Pérez and impressive Flemish carvings depicting various saints.
El Colmenar Barracks:
A short walk from the Church leads to the historic El Colmenar barracks, built to defend against pirates and marauders during the Spanish conquest. This two-story structure features a soldiers' courtyard, living quarters for troops and higher-ranking officials, and stables for horses. The barracks are a testament to the town's strategic military importance and have been designated a Cultural Interest site by the Autonomous Community of the Canary Islands.
Montaña del Helechal Panoramic Viewpoint:
For breathtaking views over Valsequillo, visit the Montaña del Helechal Panoramic Viewpoint. This phonolitic rock from the Roque Nublo period offers stunning vistas of the municipality and beyond. It's an excellent spot for photography and soaking in the natural beauty of the area.
Pre-Hispanic Caves in San Miguel Ravine:
Explore the pre-Hispanic caves in San Miguel Ravine, located in the Los Llanetes district. These ancient dwellings have been transformed into modern homes, while some remain in their original state, offering a glimpse into Valsequillo's rich history.
Los Cernícalos Ravine:
Nature enthusiasts will appreciate a hike through Los Cernícalos Ravine, an intracanyon type ravine formed by phonolitic lava. The ravine is home to one of the island's finest wild olive tree woods and an extensive willow tree wood along its permanently flowing waterbed. This ecological gem is ideal for hiking and nature walks.
Caldera de Los Marteles:
A must-visit natural attraction is the Caldera de Los Marteles, an elliptical-shaped crater measuring 500 meters in diameter and 80 meters deep. Formed by a volcanic explosion, this closed off hydrological basin is now a fertile farming area offering picturesque landscapes.
Valsequillo Cultural and Artisanal Highlights:
Valsequillo is rich in cultural heritage, with numerous historical buildings and artisanal traditions. The town hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, reflecting its vibrant community spirit.
- Plaza de El Pilar: The town's central square, surrounded by significant buildings like the Benito Pérez Galdós Municipal Library and the Town Hall, is a focal point for local activities and gatherings.
- Calle del Sol: A charming street offering panoramic views of San Miguel Ravine and Roques de Milicias. It features information plaques about the town's historical and architectural heritage.
Hiking and Nature Trails: Valsequillo is a hiker's paradise, with 10 well-marked walking paths meandering through the municipality. Among these, the Blue Tajinaste Plant route stands out. Starting from Caldera de Los Marteles and ending at Rincón de Tenteniguada, this trail showcases unique plant species that burst into color during springtime.
How to Get There:
From Las Palmas de Gran Canaria:
- Bus Services:
- Service 80 or 12 to Telde, then Service 13 to Valsequillo
- Service 43 through the district of San Roque to Valsequillo
- Distance: 25 km away
From Maspalomas:
- Bus Services:
- Service 90 to Telde, then Service 13 to Valsequillo
- Service 43 through the district of San Roque to Valsequillo
- Distance: 55 km from Playa del Inglés